The drug is a complex herbal-synthetic medicine that has a mucolytic effect. According to the instructions, Pertussin syrup is dispensed from pharmacies in dark glass bottles of 50 or 100 grams.
The composition of the drug as an active substance includes a liquid extract of thyme or creeping thyme and potassium bromide. Additional components are sucrose and ethyl alcohol.
What are the analogues of "Pertussin" in composition and action
Syrup has no absolute substitutes. Meanwhile, there are many drugs that also contain natural ingredients and also have a mucolytic effect:
- "Amtersol".
- "Gerbion".
- "Doctor Mom".
- "Dr. Theiss".
- "Linkas Lore".
- "Codelac Broncho".
- "Travisil".
What properties does"Pertussin" and its substitutes
Thyme has a mucolytic effect, it enhances the secretion of pathological secretions by the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract. The plant helps thin and stimulate the rapid elimination of phlegm.
Potassium bromide has a calming effect on the central nervous system. Patients in their reviews of "Pertussin" tell us that this combination is well chosen.
When the drug is prescribed
According to the instructions for use, "Pertussin" is prescribed as one of the components of the complex therapy of acute respiratory diseases, such as:
- Tracheitis (inflammatory lesion of the tracheal mucosa of a predominantly infectious nature, manifested by irritation of the epithelium, dry paroxysmal cough or sputum, chest pain, febrile temperature).
- Pneumonia (inflammation of the lung tissue of infectious origin, predominantly affecting the alveoli and interstitial tissue of the lung).
- Bronchitis (diffuse-inflammatory disease of the bronchi, affecting the mucous membrane or the entire thickness of the wall of the bronchi).
- Acute respiratory diseases.
- Whooping cough (an infectious disease of the respiratory tract, the most characteristic symptom of which is paroxysmal spasmodic cough).
What contraindications does the drug have
"Pertussin" cough is forbidden to use in the following situations:
- Increasedsensitivity to substances.
- Liver damage.
- Alcoholism.
- Tranio-cerebral injury.
- Epilepsy (one of the most common chronic human neurological diseases, manifested in the body's predisposition to the sudden onset of seizures).
- Pregnancy.
- Lactation.
- Chronic heart failure.
According to the instructions for use for Pertussin syrup, children under three years of age are prohibited from using the drug.
Adverse reactions
With prolonged use of "Pertussin", the following unpleasant conditions may occur:
- The phenomena of bromism (chronic poisoning, in which the nervous system and all internal organs suffer).
- Skin rashes.
- Gastroenterocolitis (simultaneous inflammatory disease of the stomach, large and small intestines of the gastrointestinal tract).
- Rhinitis (a pathological condition of the nasal mucosa, accompanied by two processes: swelling and excessive mucus formation).
- Ataxia (a neuromuscular disorder of motor skills, which is characterized by impaired coordination of movements, as well as loss of balance both at rest and when walking).
- Conjunctivitis (inflammation of the conjunctiva, the delicate thin tissue that covers the surface of the eye where most people say "white", and the conjunctiva also covers the inside of the eyelid).
- Bradycardia (a type of arrhythmia, with a heart rate of less than 60 beats per minute).
- Weakness.
Next, the most effective analogues of "Pertussin" for children and adults will be considered in more detail.
Amtersol
Complex medicine with herbal substances that has a mucolytic and anti-inflammatory effect.
According to the instructions for the Pertussin analogue, the drug is prescribed as part of a complex treatment for respiratory diseases, such as:
- Tracheobronchitis (diffuse inflammatory process covering the lower airways - the trachea and bronchi).
- Bronchitis (a disease of the respiratory system, in which the bronchi are involved in the inflammatory process).
- Tracheitis (a clinical syndrome characterized by inflammatory changes in the mucosa of the trachea, which is a manifestation of respiratory infections, occurring both acutely and chronically).
Restrictions to this analogue of Pertussin syrup:
- exacerbation of ulcerative lesions;
- pregnancy;
- breastfeeding;
- under three;
- hypersensitivity;
- epilepsy;
- liver disease;
- brain injury;
- diabetes mellitus (a group of endocrine diseases associated with impaired glucose uptake and developing as a result of absolute or relative (impaired interaction with target cells) insufficiency of the hormone insulin, resulting in hyperglycemia - a persistent increase in glucose inblood);
- alcoholism.
According to the responses, the drug is considered an effective antitussive, which is allowed to be used by children from the age of three. In addition, note the vegetable composition of the syrup and its price.
Gerbion
The drug has enveloping, as well as immunostimulating and antimicrobial effects. "Gerbion" is used for dry coughs and colds.
The use of the drug helps to increase the resistance of cells to oxygen deficiency, and also suppresses the cough reflex. The presence of ascorbic acid in the structure of "Gerbion" explains the ability of the drug to strengthen the walls of capillaries, reduce intoxication of the body, and increase immunity.
Reports confirm that the medicine helps to alleviate and mitigate non-productive cough. Do not prescribe medication to children under two years of age, as well as women in the first trimester of pregnancy and during lactation.
Doctor Mom
This is a phytopreparation with bronchodilator, expectorant and mucolytic effects.
The syrup is made on the basis of vegetable substances without the use of narcotic substances and ethanol. Features of the positive action are due to the properties of the components that make up the drug:
- cubeb pepper has a mucolytic and anti-inflammatory effect;
- holy basil has an antipyretic, mucolytic effect;
- adatoda vasik differs in antispasmodic, expectorantinfluence;
- turmeric has anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effects;
- licorice provides a sedative, analgesic, expectorant effect.
"Doctor Mom" helps eliminate inflammation, activates the discharge of pathological secretions, relieves cough.
The drug is taken orally. Depending on the age, Doctor Mom is prescribed in the following dosages:
- Children from three to five years old are given 2.5 milliliters.
- Children from six to fourteen are prescribed 2.5-5 ml.
- Teenagers from fourteen years old and adults are recommended to take from 5 to 10 milliliters. Multiplicity of consumption - three times a day.
Dr. Theiss
Medicine of plant origin, which has a mucolytic effect. The phytopreparation is prescribed to eliminate inflammatory processes in the respiratory organs, accompanied by a cough with a difficult-to-separate pathological secret.
Contraindications are:
- under one year of age;
- glucose-galactose malabsorption (a rare metabolic disease in which the cells lining the intestines are unable to absorb two specific sugars, such as glucose and galactose);
- heightened sensitivity.
"Doctor Theis" is taken orally with water. Recommended dosing regimen:
- Adults are prescribed 15 milliliters every two to three hours.
- Adolescents and children from six years of age are recommended to use 5 ml every 2-3 hours, but not more than four times a day.
- Children from one to 6 years old are prescribed 2.5 milliliters every 3-4 hours, but not more than four times a day.
The duration of treatment varies from two to three weeks, after consultation with the doctor, it is possible to increase the duration of the course.
Linkas Lor
The drug consists of a large number of active ingredients of natural origin, which allows "Linkas Loru" to have the following useful properties:
- anti-inflammatory;
- antiseptic;
- expectorant;
- antipyretic;
- antispasmodic.
The medicine helps to increase the discharge of pathological secretions, the respiratory processes are facilitated, and the cough is eliminated.
"Linkas Lor" is allowed for children under 3 years old. An analogue of "Pertussin" does not need to be diluted with water, and the dosage of the drug depends on the age of the patient:
- Children from six months to three years are prescribed 2.5 milliliters three times a day.
- From three to eight years old, 5 ml three times a day is recommended.
- Children from eight to eighteen years of age are prescribed a teaspoon four times a day.
- For adult patients, the dosage of the drug increases to two teaspoons four times a day, depending on the severity of the disease.
Codelac Broncho
This is a combinationmedicine to eliminate wet cough, which facilitates the discharge of pathological secretions and affects inflammation in the bronchi.
Pharmacological actions are due to the properties of its active substances:
- Ambroxol has an expectorant effect, helping to increase the production of surfactant in the alveoli. In addition, the substance lowers the viscosity of the pathological secretion and improves its elimination.
- Glycyrrhizinate has anti-inflammatory and antiviral effects. Enhances anti-allergic and anti-inflammatory effects.
- Thyme has a mucolytic and anti-inflammatory effect, and also has weak antispasmodic properties.
Contraindications:
- pregnancy;
- lactation;
- under two years of age;
- Increased sensitivity to any of the drug's substances.
Syrup should be taken orally during meals with water. Recommended dosage:
- Children from two to six years of age are prescribed 2.5 milliliters three times a day.
- Patients from six to twelve years old are recommended 5 ml 3 times a day.
- Children from twelve years old and adults are prescribed 10 milliliters four times a day.
The maximum duration of treatment without consulting a doctor should not exceed five days.
Travisil
Complex preparation of natural origin with mucolytic and anti-inflammatory effects. In this formTravisil should be taken orally.
Single doses:
- Adult patients and adolescents from twelve years of age are recommended one or two teaspoons of the drug.
- Children from five to twelve years old are prescribed one teaspoon.
- Babies from one to five years old are recommended half a teaspoon.
Reception frequency - 3 times a day. The duration of treatment is 2-3 weeks. In some cases, the doctor may recommend an increase in the duration of therapy or a second course.
Reviews about "Pertussin"
As a rule, feedback on Pertussin syrup is positive. For most patients, both adults and children, this medication really helped to eliminate the manifestations of dry cough without provoking any negative reactions.
Nevertheless, when choosing a medication even for the treatment of a "normal" cough, it is necessary to refer to the recommendations of a doctor who must establish an accurate diagnosis for the patient and prescribe an effective treatment for him.
According to reviews of "Pertussin", it is known that the drug contributes to a more enhanced sputum discharge compared to other mucolytic agents. After analyzing the responses about the drug "Travisil" of medical specialists, we can conclude that doctors do not consider this medicine a panacea and recommend using the most serious medicines in difficult situations. This is one of the few drugs that does not provoke adverse reactions in children inone year old.
Reviews about "Doctor Mom" tell us that the positive effect of using the drug is noticeable after two or three days. There are a lot of positive feedback about the medicine.
