Arrhythmia in medicine means interruptions in cardiac activity, which can occur even when a person is completely calm. In a he althy individual, the pulse ranges from sixty to ninety beats per minute; the work of the heart is not felt. With increased physical activity, the heart rate increases - you are probably familiar with the state when breathing quickens, and it seems that the heart is about to jump out of the chest. When you are very nervous or worried, the heart muscle reacts to a change in the state of the nervous system. Do you want to know how cardiac arrhythmia is treated? Then remember that this symptom is characteristic of most heart diseases.
Possible causes
Among the factors that provoke interruptions in the heart rhythm, one should name, first of all, all kinds of diseases of the nervous system: strokes, head injuries, neuroses. In addition, heart defects, heart failure, heart attacks and lung disease must be taken into account.
Disease types
Before explaining how cardiac arrhythmia is treated, it is necessary to describe each of its varieties. First, there istachycardia. This disease is characterized by an increase in heart rate. Secondly, in cardiology patients, bradycardia is often observed - the heart rate decreases (less than forty beats per minute can be observed at rest). A frequent diagnosis is atrial fibrillation - as the name implies, the heart muscle in such patients contracts chaotically, in an erratic rhythm.
Symptomatics
How is cardiac arrhythmia treated? First, let's talk about the symptoms. Whatever kind of disease a person suffers from, he will feel, as it were, a "fading" of the heart rhythm. In this case, the pressure may decrease or increase, the patient may complain of severe dizziness and even faint.
Prevention
So, how is heart arrhythmia treated: as you know, the best treatment is prevention. Every six months it is necessary to visit a cardiologist and conduct an electrocardiogram. Do not neglect the advice of your doctor: most likely, he will prescribe you a number of medications and tell you how to ease the course of attacks. In addition, it is advisable to include in your diet foods such as nuts, dried apricots (rich in potassium), oranges, lingonberries, beets and carrots.
Methods of treating cardiac arrhythmias
There are several folk recipes that can significantly improve the patient's condition. For example, a decoction of hawthorn flowers is considered very useful - one glass should be taken three times a day. In addition, berries have a good effect on the heart.hawthorn and wild rose - they need to be boiled a little and let it brew. The course of treatment is fifteen days. Many patients talk about the benefits of viburnum (the decoction is mixed with honey and taken in courses of one month with a ten-day break).
Tachycardia
The most common type of arrhythmia is tachycardia. The causes of its occurrence are factors such as smoking, regular alcohol consumption, excessive passion for strong coffee, constant stress, mental stress. First aid for cardiac arrhythmia should be provided immediately, otherwise the consequences can be disastrous.
