In the article, we will consider whether there is a delay in menstruation with a cold. When a woman does not get her period on time, it causes considerable excitement, unless it is related to a planned pregnancy. The girl begins to sort out the possible causes of the violation of the cycle. In such situations, recent colds are not always taken into account. Meanwhile, doctors say that there is such a connection. Let's see why there is a delay in menstruation with a cold.
Menstrual cycle and he alth
A woman's menstrual cycle begins and ends at the same time interval, provided a he althy body. For most, the period lasts 28 calendar days, there are cases of 21 or 30 days. The cyclic period has a duration in a he althy woman from three days to a week. If at this time there is an alternation of smearing and abundant discharges, they are unstable, often delayed, this all indicates that some kind of malfunction appears in the body, which may wellprovoke a cold. Why does it happen that a delay in menstruation occurs with a cold?
Everything is connected
During the menstrual cycle, a woman's reproductive system undergoes a large number of transformations under the influence of hormones. The main part of them is produced by the ovaries, they function together with various internal organs. Sex hormones are under the influence of the hypothalamus and pituitary gland. During the menstrual cycle, the uterine epithelium is shed, which is preceded by many biological and chemical changes in the woman's body. If a failure occurs in one of the links in the chain, then a general disruption of the process is observed. Both internal and external factors can negatively influence such a phenomenon.
Can a cold affect the delay in menstruation? Under some circumstances, the disease can significantly affect the cycle and nature of the discharge. After the virus enters the body of a woman, pathogens begin to multiply rapidly, leaving toxins in the tissues of the internal organs. All this interferes with the normal functioning of many body systems, leading to a malfunction of the hormonal balance. It is difficult to predict the outcome of such exposure. Whether a cold can affect the delay in menstruation, it is important to find out in advance.
SARS and the menstrual cycle
Any viral infection entering a woman's body leads to hormonal failure. Very susceptible to such infections.hypothalamus. Therefore, failures with the menstrual cycle begin. Hormones can delay the arrival of critical days or speed them up. The presence of a disease does not mean that the organs of the reproductive system will be able to rest and menstruation will not occur in the current cycle, because the effect of toxins and the stress they create are not so strong. Is it possible to delay periods with a cold?
Late ovulation
When the hypothalamus fails, there is a lack of a hormone. In this case, the process of ovulation will occur with a delay of up to 7 days. The next menstruation will be delayed by about the same time. The shift can also occur in the opposite direction. If ovulation occurs faster or is absent, then menstruation will begin earlier than the due date. The situation is complicated by a decrease in the protective functions of the immune system in case of colds, which naturally affects the functioning of the organs of the reproductive system and the hormonal background.
Can a cold cause a delay in menstruation, the doctor will tell.
The flow of menstruation in case of illness
Can a cold affect the delay in menstruation, many people are interested. Critical days during ARVI and viral infection depend on the severity of the disease. In the case of slight weakness, with a slight sore throat, slight runny nose and cough, the changes will be small. Probably, menstruation will come only two or three days later than expected. In the case of the presence of high temperature, a strong load on the internal organs, the nature of menstruation will change significantly.
Women show this as:
- Long smearing discharge. A malfunction in the work of hormones affects the formation of the endometrium on the walls of the uterus and subsequent rejection. The event is uneven. Spotting is present before menstruation or a few days after.
- Duration of critical days. During a cold or SARS, menstruation can last longer than usual - up to 7 days. Abundant discharge is rare. Most often during a viral infection, menstruation is scanty.
- The presence of blood clots. This situation is quite understandable and is not a pathology from a physiological point of view. In the case of an increase in body temperature, a change in blood viscosity occurs, and its coagulation process increases. The discharge turns brown even before it leaves the vagina. A woman notices dark red clots on sanitary pads in that case.
- Painful sensations. This change is controversial. It would seem that an increase in the amount of toxins in a woman's body during SARS should exacerbate PMS, since intoxication affects the nerve endings and leads to severe pain. But in clinical practice, there have been cases when, along with weakness, headache, fever, pain from PMS against the general background were invisible. But always all these processes take place individually.
Factors that affect the delay of menstruation during a cold
First of all, the nature of menstruation during the period of illness depends on the woman's attitude to her he alth. Most often ladiesthe disease is carried on the legs, in which case the failure of the menstrual cycle will be significant. It will also affect the intake of medications. During ARVI, there is not always a temperature, in which case the treatment can be limited to a throat spray, nose drops. If the disease is associated with a viral infection, then it is necessary to take antiviral medications, drugs to relieve heat and immunostimulants. If the condition worsens, antibiotics are also prescribed.
This, of course, can negatively affect the monthly and the nature of their discharge. The virus can greatly aggravate the situation with the menstrual cycle, there were cases when menstruation had to be caused by special preparations. But only a gynecologist can make such appointments.
Possible pregnancy
Doctors also note that pregnancy can be manifested by symptoms of a cold: sore throat, runny nose, nasal congestion, fever up to 37.2 degrees. In this case, a woman may confuse it with the onset of a cold. If the symptoms persist and the missed period continues, it is best to take a pregnancy test.
Menstruation after illness
How many days can a delay in menstruation with a cold normally last?
SARS, colds take the vitality of the female body, affect immunity, weaken protective functions. In such a favorable environment for harmful microorganisms, toxins accumulate, and the number of pathological microorganisms increases. The infection can also cause a hormonal imbalance in the reproductive system. After a mild form of a cold, menstruation comes later for 7 days, and the cycle is extended to 35 days. If the delay is longer, then menstruation will have to be called. Since there is an infection in the body, this can provoke inflammatory processes in the pelvic organs. The consequences of the disease often include pathologies of the ovaries, appendages, uterus, cystitis. In this case, the absence of menstruation is quite understandable. Other symptoms join the changes in discharge:
- pain in the lower, in the center of the abdomen or on the sides;
- appearance of nausea;
- increased body temperature.
Symptomatology depends entirely on the cause of the disease. Stress disorders or daily problems can aggravate the situation with a violation of the cycle:
- difficulties of the material plane;
- conflicts at work;
- poor environment at home;
- following a rigid diet.
Since the woman's immunity is weakened, it allows infections, fungi, bacteria to enter the body. If additional symptoms are noticed, you experience more and more discomfort, then you should immediately consult a doctor.
So, there is a delay in menstruation due to a cold, what should I do?
When do we go to the doctor?
As we have already figured out, a delay in menstruation can be caused by several reasons, including a cold. If it lastsmore than a week, then a consultation with a gynecologist is necessary. In this case, the doctor prescribes research:
- general blood and urine tests;
- thyroid hormones, sometimes ultrasound of this organ;
- examination of the kidneys and bladder;
- Ultrasound of the pelvic organs;
- vaginal swab, culture of secretions.
Strengthening immunity
If, after examination by a doctor, no pathology is detected, the patient is recommended drugs to strengthen the immune system. Initially, it is recommended to take a course of a vitamin complex, which will help restore the cycle without the use of hormonal drugs. If the delay is provoked by a cold, the woman is recommended, first of all, enhanced treatment, bed rest, more rest, and avoid hypothermia. At this time, physical activity is not recommended, you should stop drinking alcoholic beverages. It is necessary to ventilate the room frequently and control the level of humidity. Any woman should remember: no matter what factors provoked a delay in menstruation, this cannot be ignored. A change in the cycle can occur not only from a cold, but also from quite serious diseases.
We found out if a cold can be the reason for the delay in menstruation. What are the implications?
Possible consequences
If your period is more than a week late, it could be a symptom:
- anomalies in the endocrine system and thyroid;
- gynecological disorders includingendometriosis, inflammation of the ovaries;
- violations of the genitourinary system, i.e. cystitis and so on;
- fungal disease;
- herpes;
- viral and bacterial infections.
A patient who sees a doctor in time will prevent the development of complications and get rid of assumptions and worries.
So, the menstrual cycle during a cold changes, the discharge does not start at a certain time, and they do not look like usual. It is important not to ignore the symptoms and treat yourself with great care. Be sure to direct your efforts to maintain the immune system, strengthening the body's defenses. Be sure to include foods rich in vitamins and minerals in your diet. At the first serious symptoms in violation of the reproductive system, you should seek help from a specialist. Then the next cycle will come on time and pass as usual.
We examined whether there is a delay in menstruation with a cold.
