Dentists recommend periodic check-ups so that problems can be noticed in a timely manner. If a black dot is found in the mouth on the cheek, then this may indicate the onset of inflammation or injury. It is very important to detect the existing problem in a timely manner and start treatment with drugs, as well as use mouth rinses. In some cases, antibiotic therapy is required.
Reasons for appearance
If a black dot has formed in the mouth on the cheek, then this may be due to injury. It can be in case of accidental biting of delicate tissue. A small hematoma remains at the site of the injury, which resembles a dot or a black bump. This is a common bruise or bruise located inside the mouth. You can inflict damage in another way, namely:
- when chewing on a hard object;
- during meals;
- for bruxism.
Often a black dot inside the cheek occurs as a result of constant friction and pressure and onmucous. The problem is quite relevant after the installation of braces. Sometimes the orthodontist violates the technology or does not twist the structure well enough. When talking or chewing, it scratches the gums, leaving behind black bruises. In this case, you need to remove all the overlays and repeat the procedure.
If a black dot regularly appears in the mouth on the cheek, then the dentist should check the integrity of the teeth. A destroyed crown can scratch and injure the mucous membrane with a sharp edge. With the traumatic formation of dark hematomas, no special treatment is required. After the cause is eliminated, they resolve on their own without a trace. With repeated injury, there may be an open wound that becomes infected with bacteria. Therefore, large hematomas inside the cheeks need to be treated with special ointments.
Signs and symptoms
The reasons for the appearance of a black dot in the mouth on the cheek may be different. All of them are united only by the fact that as a result a hematoma is formed, filled with bloody contents.
When an infection joins, symptoms such as:
- general malaise;
- temperature increase;
- weakness;
- puffiness;
- blistering;
- appearance of ulcers in place of blisters;
- itching or soreness;
- loss of appetite;
- bad breath.
Sometimes general malaise is accompanied by an increase in lymph nodes. When thesesymptoms, you should contact your dentist for diagnosis and treatment.
First Aid
If black dots have formed on the inside of the cheek, then you should not resort to self-treatment, but it is simply necessary to provide first aid to the sick person. In case of painful sensations, they can be alleviated with a solution of soda. It is also useful to rinse the mouth with decoctions of medicinal herbs.
Maalox will help to anesthetize in a short time. This remedy numbs the mouth and has an analgesic effect.
Providing treatment
If you bit your cheek, an ulcer has formed, what to treat, only the dentist can determine after the examination. If the blood clot interferes, then such a bubble can be punctured. The doctor also prescribes rinsing with antiseptics, in particular, such as Furacilin or Chlorhexidine. You can also carry out oral baths with decoctions of chamomile herbs or oak bark. These solutions help eliminate signs of inflammation.
In addition, wounds in the mouth appear due to the weakness of blood vessels. To strengthen their walls, you can use vitamin A, C, E, K, vitamins of group B. You can also stimulate and maintain immunity. To do this, it is recommended to take multivitamin preparations that contain all the required substances.
When biting the cheek from the inside, what to treat, the doctor will determine after the diagnosis, since there is no universal method. It all depends on the disease. During therapy, it is important to eliminate the provoking factor.
With aphthousulcers, the use of anti-inflammatory gels and rinsing of the mouth with Chlorphyllipt and Cholisalom is indicated. As a means for topical application, the doctor prescribes antiviral, healing drugs and antiseptics. The acute course of the disease requires the use of antibiotics.
The treatment of pemphigus involves the use of hormonal corticosteroids. In this case, the therapy is carried out in a hospital. When new rashes appear, maintenance dosages of drugs are prescribed. For a speedy recovery, rinsing the mouth with Miramistin is required, as well as the use of anesthetic gels and ointments. To normalize the functioning of the immune system, multivitamin complexes are prescribed.
Treatment of a hematoma on the buccal mucosa must necessarily take place under the supervision of a doctor. Self-medication is not recommended, as this can only aggravate the problem.
Mouthwashes
Proper oral hygiene includes the use of mouthwashes. If a person complies with all the rules, then he visits the dentist, only for the purpose of prevention. There are many different rinse aids, so it is important to choose the right one for you. According to the reviews and recommendations of dentists, the most popular tools are:
- "Listerine";
- "Splat";
- "Lakalut";
- Asepta;
- "Paradontax";
- Colgate.
Listerine mouthwash is very popular. Price and instructionThis tool is affordable, so everyone can easily use it. The conditioner contains anti-inflammatory substances in its composition. It is used for periodontitis, helps to eliminate gum disease and bad breath.
It has a reasonable price. The instructions for the Listerine mouthwash indicate that it protects the mucous membranes and teeth, is easy to use, and also creates a slight whitening effect. The disadvantages include a not very pleasant sharp aftertaste, as well as a burning sensation in the mouth.
The well-known antibacterial agent "Splat" has a whitening effect, has an anti-inflammatory and hemostatic effect. It prevents the formation of stone and plaque, which means it prevents the development of periodontitis. Free from alcohol and fluoride.
Mouthwash can be used as a preventive measure for many diseases. It has a pleasant aroma, as well as an affordable price. Of the minuses, a specific aftertaste and high concentration should be noted.
Elmex rinse does not contain antiseptics and alcohol and is used to protect enamel. It can be used daily. Approved for use by children from 6 years of age. It freshens breath and cleans the mouth. The disadvantages include the high cost of funds.
Italian preparation President is made on the basis of medicinal herbs. It does not contain alcohol and has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects. This remedy reduces the risk of tartar formation and reducesenamel sensitivity. It has a pleasant aroma and taste, but its cost is quite high.
Colgate Total Pro's unique formula helps fight bad bacteria in your mouth, help reduce bleeding and gum disease, and freshen your breath. Has a pleasant aftertaste and is suitable for daily use.
Lacalut Active rinse has an astringent effect and is used for bleeding gums. This remedy protects the teeth well. It is used in courses of 21 days. Does not contain alcohol. Has a pleasant taste and aroma.
Asepta contains two antiseptic substances, thanks to which it has an analgesic and antibacterial effect. It is used for inflammation of the gums. The course of therapy is no more than 2 weeks. Otherwise, dysbacteriosis may develop.
According to the instructions for use, chlorhexidine bigluconate 0.05% is used to combat pathogenic microorganisms in the oral cavity. That is why, it is widely used in dentistry. The drug has no age restrictions, but for children 3 years old, special care must be taken when using it.
You can also use chamomile as a mouthwash. This is a natural remedy that has a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect and has virtually no contraindications.
What is used for
Quite a lot of discomfort when you bite your cheek from the inside. How to treat, many people who are faced withthis problem. To prevent the development of an infectious process, rinses are used. In addition, they are indicated for comprehensive oral care and for:
- bacteria control;
- tartar prevention;
- protect against caries;
- strengthening tooth enamel;
- eliminate bleeding gums.
Even with the most thorough brushing of teeth, it is impossible to completely eliminate all bacteria, as most people do not pay the necessary attention to cleaning the inside of the cheeks and tongue. It is on the mucosa that a significant part of the bacteria accumulates. The use of rinses helps to reduce the number of bacteria, as well as reduce the likelihood of their growth and reproduction. Pathogenic microorganisms provoke the appearance of bad breath, and also contribute to the development of dental diseases.
Tatar is a solid formation on the enamel. They can only be removed by professional teeth cleaning. To prevent this problem, you need to use a rinse aid that slows down the process of plaque formation. It also reduces the acidity of the mouth and reduces the risk of caries to a minimum.
The composition of rinses includes fluorine, which has a mineralizing effect on the enamel. Also, this tool reduces the sensitivity of the teeth, as it normalizes the level of acidity and reduces the effect of irritating substances on the enamel. The active ingredients that make up the product destroypathogens.
How to choose the right one
Each type of conditioner is designed to solve a specific problem, as it contains a certain complex of active ingredients. When choosing a tool, you need to focus on the existing problem. If you bit your cheek, then these types of drugs are suitable:
- elixirs for gums;
- antifungals;
- dry;
- against caries.
Elixirs have an anti-inflammatory effect, improve the microflora of the oral cavity. In addition, they eliminate puffiness, increase blood circulation, and heal wounds. You need to use such products before brushing your teeth.
Antifungal drugs contain iodine in their composition. They are indicated for people with thyroid diseases. This remedy is rubbed into the gums up to 4 times daily. Dry are used for purulent inflammation. They are available in powder form. They must be diluted with water before use. Not suitable for daily use.
For regular use, it is better to buy products based on plant extracts. You need to pay attention to the composition of the product. If it contains ethyl alcohol, then it should not be used by drivers and children.
Anti-inflammatory ointments and mouth gels
If you bit your cheek and an ulcer has formed, what many people are interested in treating, as it causes significant discomfort. Treatment in this case should be timely and comprehensive. An integral part are dental gels that help eliminate inflammation and pain. Applythey can be on the recommendation of the attending doctor after the examination.
Before you decide on the choice of medicine, you need to study the chemical composition so as not to harm the oral mucosa and human he alth. The analgesic effect is provided by such drugs as Solcoseryl, Cholisal, Apident Active.
The preparation "Cholisal" helps to eliminate puffiness, suppresses an attack of pain and removes increased bleeding of the gums. The medicine must be injected into the gum pockets and after that do not eat for 30-40 minutes. The course of treatment is 10-14 days.
The drug "Solcoseryl" accelerates the recovery of damaged tissues. After the first application, the inflammation disappears, the gums are restored, and the acute attack of pain is also eliminated.
The drug "Apident Active" is made on the basis of propolis. Active ingredients eliminate pain and inflammation. Anti-inflammatory drugs include Kamistad, Metrogil Denta, Asepta.
When purchasing a drug, you need to study the instructions for use and reviews about Metrogil Dent. The price of the product is affordable, and the result is noticeable almost immediately after use. This is a combined remedy, made in the form of a gel. It contains antibiotic and antiseptic. This combination helps to quickly get rid of pathogenic microflora.
The drug "Kamistad" is a gel that contains components of plant origin. It helps to quickly eliminate inflammation and provides pain relief.
How it works
Gels and ointmentsare an adjuvant in antibiotic therapy. They have anti-inflammatory and regenerative effects, speeding up the healing process.
Such products are highly effective, tightly fixed on the gums and do not have an unpleasant odor, providing a fairly good access of active ingredients to hard tissues. They include antiseptic and antibiotic. The result of its application is noticeable after the first procedure.
How to apply correctly
Before using the gel, you need to consult a doctor and read the instructions for the drug. It is intended only as applications and compresses. It is recommended to carry out the procedures between meals and at the same time reduce salivation. In order for the action to be purposeful and soft, you need to follow such rules as:
- check for allergies to the components of the product;
- apply a thin layer;
- do not eat or drink for 30 minutes;
- the number of sessions per day is 4-5;
- do not exceed the daily dosage.
If irritation and itching appear in the oral cavity, you should immediately change the drug.
Preventing the formation of black spots in the mouth
To prevent the occurrence of problems associated with inflammation and rashes in the oral cavity, you need to follow a few simple rules, namely:
- maintain immunity at the required level;
- follow the ruleshygiene;
- wash hands after visiting the street;
- visit the dentist every six months.
If you have any problems, you should immediately consult a doctor for diagnosis and treatment.
